If learning the subject of Physics is one aspect, the
other aspect is the evaluation of the subject’s learning. One of the most reliable
ways to do the latter is by solving problems. This article tries to gain
further insight on this topic.
Problem
Solving:
·
A Physics problem is a phenomenon in
which some of the links are missing.
·
Solving a physics problem is finding
those missed links and reestablishing them.
·
Problem solving is a skill and requires
surpassing five levels of difficulty to acquire it.
·
These five levels are imitation,
manipulation, precision, articulation and naturalization.
·
In the first stage, the learner imitates
or follows the orderly steps of solving problems.
·
In the next stage, the learner plays
around or manipulates with these steps
and tries to enhance the sense of familiarity with them.
·
In the third stage, the learner aims at
acquiring precision while following the orderly steps and might seek help as
the need arises.
·
In the fourth stage of articulation, the
learner demonstrates the steps of problem solving without guidance but does so
with utmost concentration of the mind.
·
With regular practice, the learner reaches
the last stage where he solves the problems without consciously following the
steps as it comes naturally to him.
Orderly
Steps for Solving Physics Problems:
·
It is essential to understand the problem
first and that is why the statement of the problem must be read twice at least.
·
The crux of the problem is to be
understood by reducing it to its essentials.
·
A geometric model of the situation
mentioned in the statement of the problem should be drawn.
·
The known and unknown quantities of the
problem should be categorized.
·
A mathematical equation encompassing the
notations of the known and unknown quantities should be sought out.
·
An appropriate analysis model should be
conceived to break down the ideas of the problem.
·
Solve the mathematical equations and
arrive at numerical solutions as per appropriate units.
·
Critique the answer arrived at and check
for its accuracy.
·
Review the problem and the solution for
sure once.
Conclusion:
In short, problem solving primarily involves finding the Physics of the
problem, solving the mathematics and analyzing the entire problem and its
solution once at last.
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